Knowledge and sexual behaviors of pregnant women.

Authors

  • Karen Elizabeth Duarte Marichal Gynecologist. Diploma in Sexual Medicine. Dirección General de Atención Periférica. Dirección Nacional de Sanidad de las Fuerzas Armadas, Montevideo, Uruguay. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-068X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35954/SM2022.41.1.1.e301

Keywords:

Sexual Conduct; Sexual Knowledge; Pregnancy; Sexuality

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: there are few studies that investigate the sexual knowledge and sexual behaviors of women in such an important period as pregnancy. During this stage, a series of changes take place that have repercussions in their lives and therefore in their sexuality, which is the reason why this research work has been carried out.

OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the level of knowledge and sexual behavior during pregnancy in a group of pregnant women attending the Peripheral Care Center Number 8 belonging to the General Directorate of Peripheral Care of the National Health Directorate of the Armed Forces.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: an observational, descriptive and prospective cross-sectional cohort analysis of the data obtained through interviews with pregnant women was carried out. Pregnant women in the three trimesters of pregnancy and attending their obstetric check-ups between April 22 and July 22, 2021 who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were interviewed. To achieve the objective, a questionnaire with closed answers consisting of 11 questions based on knowledge and sexual behaviors in pregnant women was applied.

RESULTS: 52% of our pregnant patients surveyed were over 30 years of age, 52% were in their first pregnancy and 51% had an unwanted pregnancy, but accepted it. 61% of them said that the pregnancy was unwanted. Sixty-one percent of them say that being pregnant affected their sexual activity, 39% say that sexual relations are more satisfactory in the second trimester, 78% say that having sexual relations does not advance labor, 83% say that the least recommended position is on the back, 9% do not know where the mucus plug is located and 100% of the respondents had no education on sexuality in prenatal checkups.

CONCLUSIONS: During pregnancy there are anatomical, psychological and emotional changes that cause changes in sexual activity. The education they have about sexuality is null, so it is advisable to implement sex education programs for pregnant women and their partners in order to achieve full sexual health.

 

Received for evaluation: January 2022
Accepted for publication: April 2022
Correspondence: Calle 2 Manzana 1 Modulo B Vivienda 8 Solymar. Canelones. Tel: (+598) 2487 66 66 int. 1690.
Contact e-mail: kduarte24@yahoo.com.ar

 

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Author Biography

Karen Elizabeth Duarte Marichal, Gynecologist. Diploma in Sexual Medicine. Dirección General de Atención Periférica. Dirección Nacional de Sanidad de las Fuerzas Armadas, Montevideo, Uruguay.

CONTRIBUTED TO THE MANUSCRIPT IN: conception, design, analysis of results, writing and analysis, drafting and approval of the final version.

References

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Published

2022-06-22

How to Cite

1.
Duarte Marichal KE. Knowledge and sexual behaviors of pregnant women. Salud Mil [Internet]. 2022 Jun. 22 [cited 2026 Apr. 28];41(1):e301. Available from: https://www.revistasaludmilitar.uy/ojs/index.php/Rsm/article/view/226

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